Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA), commonly known as Total Hip Replacement (THR), is a highly effective surgical procedure designed to relieve hip pain and restore function in patients suffering from hip joint issues. This procedure involves replacing the damaged or diseased hip joint with artificial components, helping patients regain mobility and significantly improve their quality of life.
Who Needs a Hip Replacement?
THA is typically recommended for individuals experiencing severe hip pain and disability, often caused by conditions such as:
- Osteoarthritis: The most common reason for hip replacement, osteoarthritis causes the cartilage in the joint to wear down, leading to pain and stiffness.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune condition that results in joint inflammation and destruction.
- Hip Fractures: Particularly in elderly patients or those with osteoporosis.
- Avascular Necrosis: A condition where the blood supply to the hip joint is reduced, leading to bone tissue death.
- Developmental Dysplasia: A condition present from birth where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly.
What Happens During the Procedure?
During a Total Hip Replacement, the surgeon removes the damaged portions of the hip joint and replaces them with prosthetic components. The typical components of a hip prosthesis include:
- A socket (acetabular component) made of durable materials like metal or ceramic, which is placed in the pelvis.
- A femoral component (stem and head) made of metal or ceramic that replaces the ball at the top of the thighbone.
The new joint allows for smooth, pain-free movement and is designed to mimic the natural function of the hip.
Benefits of Total Hip Replacement
- Pain Relief: One of the primary benefits is the relief from chronic hip pain, allowing patients to return to daily activities without discomfort.
- Improved Mobility: Patients experience a significant improvement in range of motion, allowing them to walk, bend, and move with greater ease.
- Enhanced Quality of Life: Reduced pain and increased mobility allow individuals to lead more active, independent lives.
- Long-Lasting Results: Modern hip prostheses are highly durable and can last for 15-20 years or more with proper care.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
After the surgery, patients typically stay in the hospital for a few days, depending on their progress. Physical therapy is crucial to ensure proper healing and to restore strength and mobility to the hip joint. Most patients are able to resume normal activities within a few months, though full recovery may take 6-12 months.
Why Choose Our Clinic for THA?
At DoldMD, we specialize in advanced orthopedic care, offering personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs. Our experienced surgeons use the latest minimally invasive techniques to reduce recovery time, minimize pain, and ensure optimal outcomes. With a dedicated rehabilitation team, we support our patients throughout the recovery process, ensuring a smooth and successful return to an active lifestyle.